Birch

Hardwood
Birch wood encompasses multiple species, with the most prevalent being yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis) and white birch (Betula papyrifera). It stands out due to its white sapwood and light reddish-brown heartwood, producing an appealing color contrast. Birch wood features straight grains and a fine, uniform texture, occasionally displaying curly or wavy patterns that enhance its visual character.

Physical Properties

Avg Height
50 - 80 ft
Avg Diameter
1 - 2 ft
Janka Hardness
1260 lbf (5,600 N)
Kiln Dry
6 - 8 %
Harvest Age
40 - 60 years

Aesthetic and Functional Ratings

Finishing
7 / 10
Character
6 / 10
Color Uniformity
5 / 10
Gluing
7 / 10
Joint Strength
7 / 10
Workability
7 / 10

Use Cases

Plywood Furniture and Cabinets
Crafted Items
Kitchen Utensils
Crafted Toys
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